Information Details
The Construction of New Countryside in Economically Underdeveloped Provinces"
Release time:
2019-08-07
The level of affluence in a place depends not only on the average, but also on the majority. How to make the minority rich become the majority rich, and take the road of common prosperity, it is necessary to promote the people to start their own businesses.
★Wen/Meng Jianzhu
Building a long-term mechanism for farmers to continue to increase income is the central task of new rural construction. Combined with the actual situation in Jiangxi, establish new concepts and adopt five methods. The first method is to establish the concept of large resources, based on the province's land and resources, and promote the comprehensive development of agricultural resources. The second method is to establish the concept of great development, promote rural reforms, and mobilize farmers' enthusiasm for increasing income. Since 2004, Jiangxi Province has taken the lead in carrying out the reform of forestry property rights system with the content of "clarifying property rights, reducing taxes and fees, liberalizing management, and standardizing circulation". The rate of distribution of collective mountain forests in the province has reached more than 80%, and the policy-oriented burden has been reduced by 1.127 billion yuan. The third method is to establish the concept of large-scale industry, promote the construction of agricultural product bases and leading enterprises, and improve the level of agricultural industrialization and the degree of organization of farmers. In accordance with the requirements of "variety characteristics, base scale, production standardization, operation industrialization, and investment in science and technology", we will strive to create an industrial pattern of "one village, one product" and "one county (township), one industry. The fourth method is to establish the concept of opening up, vigorously promote farmers' self-employment, and fully activate the vitality of the rural economy. The fifth method is to establish a people-oriented concept, vigorously grasp the work of poverty alleviation and development, and help more poor people get rid of poverty and become rich.
Starting from the things that farmers most urgently need to solve and can do is the starting point for the construction of a new countryside. Backward infrastructure and lagging social undertakings are still important aspects of the current urban-rural differences in Jiangxi Province, and they are also problems that must be resolved in the construction of new rural areas. Proceeding from the reality of rural areas in underdeveloped areas, and on the basis of clarifying ideas, Jiangxi Province firmly grasps the two aspects of infrastructure and social undertakings, and starts from the things that farmers most urgently need to solve and can do, and do their best., And do our best to solve it. On the one hand, focusing on rural infrastructure construction, we should focus on the things that farmers are most concerned about and benefit most directly. At present, a new round of housing construction peak period is forming in rural areas. However, the construction of houses is scattered and disorderly, the environment is dirty and poor, the situation of green from a distance, smelly from a distance, and poor infrastructure is still relatively common. Farmers are eager to solve these problems that are difficult to solve one by one. We should organically integrate the improvement of farmers' production and living conditions, and focus on the following five things: take a flat road, drink clean water, go to sanitary toilets, and use clean energy. On the other hand, we should speed up the development of rural social undertakings and improve the level of civilization in rural areas. In recent years, Jiangxi Province has required the new fiscal revenue to implement the "three tilts", that is, to the needy people, to social undertakings, especially rural social undertakings, and to the grassroots, so as to promote the fairness of urban and rural public services.
The process of building a new countryside is also the process of promoting the construction of rural democratic politics. In the practice of new rural construction in Jiangxi Province, two aspects have been explored: one is to promote the establishment of farmers' councils in natural villages. The peasants are not only the actual beneficiaries of the new rural construction, but also the specific implementers. Without their active participation, there can be no substantial progress in the new rural construction. In order to promote the building of democratic politics at the grass-roots level, we must respect and determine the dominant position of farmers, safeguard and realize their right to speak, make decisions, govern and supervise, and ensure that farmers' affairs are decided by farmers, farmers' undertakings are handled by farmers, and the "big ideas" are taken by farmers themselves. The second is to vigorously develop rural village community construction. The village community with the natural village as the basic unit is the basis for strengthening the construction of rural grassroots democracy.
Innovative and effective new working mechanism is an important guarantee to promote the construction of new countryside. In the practice of building a new countryside, Jiangxi Province has established a working mechanism of "government-led, farmers' main body, cadre service, and social participation", and "governments at all levels invest a little, help units, and all sectors of society help a little." the diversified and long-term investment mechanism of benefiting the masses has better solved the problems of force integration and capital investment. The first is to focus on the leading role of the government. The second is to pay attention to the main role of farmers. The third is to focus on the role of social participation. In accordance with the requirements of "industry nurtures agriculture, and cities support the countryside", we will extensively mobilize social forces to participate in the construction of new rural areas, and strive to create a strong atmosphere in which the whole society cares, supports, and participates in the construction of new rural areas, so that farmers can share the fruits of modern civilization. Increase the radiation of the urban economy to the countryside, the support of urban talents and intellectual resources to the countryside, the services of urban science and technology, education, and medical care to farmers, and mobilize and organize all walks of life and all sectors of society to jointly build a new countryside. Whatever the market can do, the government does not intervene and gives it to the market to do. Encourage rural financial participation in new rural construction.
construction, farmers, new countryside, countryside, society, solution, promotion, cause, method
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